Areas | Eastern Cape | Grahamstown

Introduction to Grahamstown

Grahamstown - Africa's Festival Capital

The city of Grahamstown is a historic jewel, which has well persevered buildings with outstanding architectural features. The City sparkles with architectural gems, from cottages to villas, from chapels to cathedrals. It’s a city of spires and charming verandas with jacarandas blooming.

Six national events are celebrated here each year – and it is also called the City of Saints – with more than 40 places of worship – and the centre of the Frontier Country, where Khoi, Xhosa, Boer and British people met – often with disastrous consequences.
The Eastern Cape is divided into seven different tourism regions, each boasting some of the finest tourist destinations in South Africa. The vast Karoo hinterland, beaches of unsurpassed beauty, the culture, and the people, the history and the wildlife combine to make this province an automatic choice.
In this section:
Attractions and Culture
Education
History
Outdoors
Listings in the Grahamstown Area
Contact Details

Featured Property in Grahamstown

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Grahamstown Climate

Grahamstown Map
Property listings in the Grahamstown Area - select from the available listings below:
PROPERTY TO BUY:   Residential  |  Commercial  |  Farm  |  Vacant Land  |  
GOLF / DEVELOPMENTS: Bushman Sands

Attractions & Culture
The city’s pride is its cultural heritage,a pride that is evident in the care that is taken in the preservation and enhancement of its numerous historical buildings.

The broad tree-lined streets and imposing public buildings are the legacy of a time when Grahamstown was the cape’s second city; the many monuments and places of worship and the presence of Rhodes University and several excellent schools all testify to the variety of cultures which co-exist here.

Grahamstown is best known as the venue of the annual National Festival of the Arts, and is generally considered to be a cultural and Intellectual destination. With Rhodes University and many of the country's top schools, it has a definite air of intellectualism.

Held in June each year, it celebrates the best in South African and imported talent and regularly attracts more than 50 000 festinos who come to enjoy more than 500 shows – everything from opera to jazz and comedy to drama – as well as an endless diversity of other creative disciplines.

But even outside of festival time, there are so many unusual museums, like the National English Literary Museum, the Observatory Museum and the International Library of African Music. The city status is by virtue of the beautiful Cathedral of St Michael and St George, which dominates the High Street and is perhaps Grahamstown’s most prominent landmark. It is the seat of the Bishop of Grahamstown and has the tallest spire in South Africa.

The 1820 Setters National Monument, from its position in the Wild Flower reserve above the Botanical Gardens, commands sweeping views of the city and surrounding countryside. It is home of the 1820 Foundation and best known for organising the annual Standard Bank National Arts Festival.

Grahamstown is probably South Africa’s most intellectual city, with Rhodes University, many of the country’s top schools and a whole host of academically oriented museums.

Crafters in the Eastern Cape have been fairly isolated from the mainstream and have consequently developed some unique products that are enjoyed for both their quality and diversity. Being the meeting area of many cultures, it is not surprising to find fine needlepoint work alongside traditional Xhosa beading
Crafts
Xhosa Dancers
Xhosa Dancers
Observatory Museum
Observatory Museum
City Hall
City Hall
The Cathedral of St Michael & The Cathedral of St Michael & The Cathedral of St Michael & St George The Botanical Gardens 1830 Settlers National Monument
The Cathedral of St Michael &
St George
The Botanical Gardens
1830 Settlers National Monument

Education

Kingswood College
It is the oldest Methodist school in South Africa and traditions go right back to the 1830’s.Probably the only major private school in South Africa that is fully co-educational, Kingswood offers a friendly, happy ‘family’ environment to some 550 young people – about 70% boarders, accommodated in 10 residences around campus.

St Andrews College
Founded by Anglican Archbishop Armstrong in 1855, much of the early architecture was based on stone, the most striking buildings being the Sir Herbert Baker chapel built in 1913/14 and the Clock Tower – a memorial to old boys who fell to the Great War.St Andrews is one of 4 South African schools who have the right to elect a Rhodes Scholar to Oxford each year.

Rhodes University
Education is Grahamstown's biggest industry and Rhodes University with approximately 5300 students and a staff of 1 200 is the biggest industry in the city today. University level education has, however, been available to Grahamstonians ever since 1873, when the University of the Cape of Good Hope started to conduct degree courses through St. Andrew's College, which had been founded 18 years previously. In 1910 the architectural firm Baker and Kendall won a competition to design the university buildings. The Herbert Baker style became a hallmark of the university and has been retained in most subsequent building programmes


History
The history of the Eastern Cape is one of confrontation and counter-confrontation. Once considered the frontier between the British colony at the Cape and the wilds of “Kaffraria” – the land of the Xhosa people, it was the scene of many bloody battles.

Colonel John Graham established Grahamstown in 1812. It was the first town to be established by the British in South Africa, its location being primarily chosen for the perceived abundance of water. It remained a military garrison and was the site of the famous 1819 attack by Nxele (Makana) in his attempt to halt the European incursion into Xhosa territory. A bitter battle, described as the most significant in South African history, ensued in which the Xhosa were finally forced to withdraw. Today the battle area is known by the local people as Egazini, meaning the "Place of Blood" and a commemorative monument has been erected.

As a result of this battle it was decided to settle 4 000 Britons in the area to consolidate British occupation of the territory. After the arrival of the settlers, Grahamstown grew rapidly to become the second largest town in South Africa after Cape Town. As military activity moved further east and north, education took over as its main infrastructure.
Outdoors

Grahamstown remains an important educational and cultural centre today, with easy access to game reserves and the unspoilt beaches of the Sunshine Coast. The surrounding area is farmed, largely for chicory, pineapples, ostriches, sheep and game. The city is also an important legal centre.

Amahlati Excursions – outdoor adventure. Hike along rugged farmland and succulent valley bushveld. Abseil down Waterfall Cliff. Game drives and water rafting down the Great Fish River.

Thomas Historical Nature Reserve – game population include Cape Buffalo. White rhinoceros, kudu and other antelope species. The Settlers Dam recreation site is situated in the reserve and offers bass fishing, sailing, board sailing and canoeing.

Fort Brown was established as a military post in 1817 by Lord Charles Somerset, To counter attacks during the Frontier Wars. The gun tower and adjoining walls of the fort are a national monument.

The Great Fish River Reserve, situated 38km outside Grahamstown. This reserve of 43,000ha encompasses a divergent variety of vegetation types which in turn offer a variety of habitants specific to a great diversity of wildlife species which are found in the reserve. Game population include giraffe, zebra, eland, kudu, rhinoceros, hippo and warthog.

The Addo Elephant National Park just over an hour’s drive, is home to approximately 300 elephant, 50 Cape Buffalo, black rhino, bushbuck, eland, red hartebeest, kudu, ostrich, duiker, grysbok and bush-pig and over 185 species of bird have been identified.

Quaint and charming Bathurst is the eastern province’s own “English Village”. Bathurst is small but full of interest – it has national monuments, Bradshaw’s Mill, a village pub, churches, the Pig & Whistle Hotel (the oldest inn in S.A), Summerhill estate – home of the Big Pineapple. Bathurst hums with activity twice a year – during the agricultural Show (march) and the huge Dusk till Dawn ox Braai (December)

Just outside Bathurst is the St Francis Health centre – offering steam baths, indoor and outdoor pools, beauty treatments and more.

Good thermals and accessible take-offs make Mountain Drive and favourite spot for paragliding. The Eastern Province Skydiving club is based in Grahamstown and jumping takes place every weekend.

The Kariega Game Reserve, half an hour’s drive, offers a 2-hour game drive, lunch at the day centre and a cruise on the Kariega river. Hiking amongst the game, swimming in river pools, fly-fishing and canoeing.
Esingeni Luxury Tented Camp near Alicedale (38km away) is a birder’s paradise while a variety of game can be seen nearby the camp.

The Valley of the Ancient Voices, only 20 minutes away, offers a 4-hour journey that spans thousands of years. Rock Art, relics and artefacts give clues to the myriad of animals and people that have crossed through this place.
Koedoeskloof Private Game Reserve, at the foothills of the Great Winterberg Mountains. Game viewing, horse trails, bird watching, hiking and mountain biking with accommodation available.

The world-renowned Shamwari Game Reserve, only 66km away, has received international recognition for both conservation and tourism. Shamwari offers you big game adventure, including the endangered Black Rhino, legendary ranger service and luxury accommodation.

There are a selection of hiking trails. Be sure to visit the Oldenburgia, a 2 day trail, the Belton trail in wonderful countryside; the Amakhala Game Reserve with guided tours.

Grahamstown offers a wide range of accommodation and, of course, conference and performance venues and, being both a university town and a tourist destination, it is also a great place for entertainment and adventure. But above all, it is a hospitable and friendly place, a small city with the big heart of a country town.

Click here to read more about the Surrounding Areas

Grahamstown
High Street
Hand made crafts
Addo Elephant National Park
Addo Elephant National Park
Bathurst
Bathurst
Kariega Game Reserve
Kariega Game Reserve
Shamwari Game Reserve
Shamwari Game Reserve
Grahamstown
Grahamstown
Property listings in the Grahamstown Area - select from the available listings below:
PROPERTY TO BUY:   Residential  |  Commercial  |  Farm  |  Vacant Land  |  
GOLF / DEVELOPMENTS: Bushman Sands
Contact Details
51 African Street
Grahamstown
6139

Tel: +27 (0) 46 6222 778
Fax:+27 (0) 866 568 532
  Click here to email
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